解析:江苏省南京市南师大附中树人学校2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中测试英语试题(解析版).docx
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1、江苏省南京市南师大附中树人学校2021-2022学年译林牛津英语七年级下册期中测试卷一、词汇检测(10分)1. . Its his aunts(四十)birthday tomorrow, and hell buy a pretty scarf for her.【答案】fortieth【解析】【详解】句意:明天是他姑姑四十岁生日,他要给她买一条漂亮的围巾。此处表示“第四十岁的生日”,表 示顺序用序数词fortieth“第四十”。故填fortietho2. The Greens are(准备)food and drinks for the picnic.【答案】preparing【解析】【详解】句
2、意:格林一家正在为野餐准备食物和饮料。prepare“准备”,根据“are”可知,此处用现在进行 时,动词用现在分词形式,故填preparing。3. Young people often get a lot of(信息)from their micro-blogs.【答案】information【解析】【详解】句意:年轻人经常从他们的微博中获得大量信息。信息:information,不可数名词。故填information o4. My uncle teaches English in one of the(学院)in Wuxi.【答案】colleges【解析】【详解】句意:我叔叔在无锡的一所
3、学院教英语。college“学院”,oneof+名词复数,故填colleges。5. Wed like two more(技师)to help check the new car.【答案】engineers【解析】【详解】句意:我们希望另外两名工程师帮助检查新车。技师:engineer, two more“另外两个”,后加名词 复数。故填engineers。6. How many(postman) bikes are there in front of the post office?【答案】postmens【解析】too expensive. But most people think fa
4、mous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are suit for the high income family or for business.Some people like sportscars, because theyre fast and exciting. Some sportscars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them.Some people like traveling, so they ne
5、ed a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable. But they use much petrol.Whafs the best car fbr us? Maybe its a new and popular topic in life.41. What does the writer think of the bright color car made in China?A. Its nice but expensive.B. Its good but too expensive.C. Its cheap, nice and safe.D. Its
6、comfortable.42. According to the writer, the famous foreign car is suit for.A. the high income familyB. the general income familyC. people who like travelingD. people who like sports43. Some people like sportscars because theyre.A. cheap and niceB. comfortable and save petrolC. good but too expensiv
7、eD. fast and exciting44. Which of the following is NOT true about cars?A. Cars made in China are cheap.B. Famous foreign cars are too expensive.C. Sportscars are also cheap.D. Travel cars are comfortable.45. The passage mainly tells us.A. some expensive carsB. famous foreign carsC. some cars made in
8、 ChinaD. different cars【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了对于车不同的人有不同的观点,而且不同的车有不同的用途。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据文中 “Its really a good choice (选择).The bright color car made in China is cheap, nice and safe.”可知,作者认为中国制造的颜色鲜艳的汽车便宜、漂亮、安全。故选C。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据文中These are suit for the high income
9、family or for business.可知,作者认为,名牌洋车适合高收入家庭。故选A。【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中 “Some people like sportscars, because theyre fast and exciting.” 可知,有些人喜欢跑 车,是因为它们跑得快,令人兴奋。故选D。【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Some sportscars are very nice but very expensive.”可知,跑车便宜是错误的。故选Co45题详解】主旨大意题。短文主要介绍了对于车不同的人有不同的观点,而且不同的车有不同的用途。故文章主要给 我
10、们讲述了不同的车。故选D。Students often want to practice their English outside class. One of the best ways to practice your English is to speak to a foreigner. This weeks question comes from a student who is eager to start a conversation with the foreigners he sees every day. One student asks Is it Okay to try
11、to talk to foreigners I see in the street?”The answer is yes or no, but probably no! If you see a foreigner who looks lost, it is polite to ask him, “May I help you?” But, otherwise, you should probably let them get on with their business. Situations, however, do exist (存在)where it is quite all righ
12、t to talk to foreigners. If a foreigner enters your school, office, shop or restaurant, for instance (例如),feel free to ask him (for example):What is your name?一 Where do you come from?一 What do you think of Beijing?一 How long will you stay in Beijing?There are also situations where its Okay to talk
13、to foreigners in public places. If you see a foreigner alone in a restaurant, bar or coffee shop, it may be appropriate (合适的)to ask him or her:一 Is this seat free?一 Do you mind if I talk to you in English?You can probably help them if they are new to China and if they are alone. You may be able to m
14、ake them feel more welcome.After a few such questions, you should know whether this person wants to talk to you or not. If they ask yousimilar questions, or if they give long, infbnnative answers, youre in luck. If not, then give them their privacy (独 处).Talking to strangers is fun if you choose the
15、 right time and place.46. It is the best way to practice your spoken English with.A. JapaneseB. AmericansC. your classmates D. French people47. From the second paragraph, we can get to know that.A. it is polite to stop a foreigner to talk with him in the streetB. it is polite to interrupt foreigners
16、 in a conversationC. it is impolite to interrupt a foreigner when he or she is on businessD. it is impolite to help a foreigner find his way48. When you first meet a foreigner, you should say A. Where are you going?B. Have you eaten your dinner?C. Can you help me with my English?D. Nice to meet you.
17、49. The writer suggests us that we should.A. follow the foreigners when we meet them in the streetB. talk with foreigners in an accepted wayC. have a meal with foreigners in a restaurantD. move to a place where a foreigner lives50. This passage comes from a newspaper in column.A. SportsB. HealthC. L
18、anguageD. Business【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍在不同的地方,使用的语言是不同的。【46题详解】推理判断题。根据“One of the best ways to practice your English is to speak to a fbreigner.”可知,练习英语的最 好方法之一就是和外国人说话,所以是和美国人练习英语。故选B。【47题详解】推理判断题。根据If you see a foreigner who looks lost, it is polite to ask him, M
19、ay I help you? But, otherwise, you should probably let them get on with their business.”可知,如果你看到一个看起来迷路的外国人,礼貌的 做法是问他:“我可以帮你吗? ”但是,除此之外,你应该让他们继续他们的工作。所以在外国人谈生意时,打断他们是不礼貌的,故选C。【48题详解】推理判断题。根据常识可知,如果你第一次见到一个外国人,你应该打招呼说:你好,见到你很开心,故选D。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据Talking to strangers is fun if you choose the right ti
20、me and place.可知,如果你选择了 正确的时间和地点,与陌生人交谈是很有趣的。所以我们应该以正确可接受的方式和外国人交谈,故选B。【50题详解】推理判断题。本文向我们介绍在不同的地方,使用的语言是不同的,所以可能在语言专栏看到这篇文章,故选C。六、句子翻译。(10分)51 .厦门在中国的东南部。【答案】Xiamen is in the southeast of China.【解析】【详解】Xiamen厦门,in the southeast of China在中国的东南部,时态是一般现在时,主语是“Xiamen”, be 动词用 iso 故填 Xiamen is in the sout
21、heast of China.52 .我确信你将擅长这份工作。【答案】Im sure youll be good at the work.【解析】【详解】I 我,besure 确信,you 你,will be good at the work 将擅长这份工作。故填 Im sure youll be good at the work.53 .为什么不在农场上养奶牛、种小麦呢?【答案】Why not raise cows and grow wheat on the farm?【解析】【详解】why not do sth”为什么不做某事;raise cows“养奶牛;grow whea俨种小麦”;两
22、个动词短语之间用 and“和连接;on the fhrm在农场上”,故填 Why not raise cows and grow wheat on the farm?54 .我哥哥下周六会邀请他的朋友一起看电影。【答案 My brother will invite his friends to watch a movie next Saturday.【解析】【详解】my brother我哥哥,invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事,his friends他的朋友,watch a movie看电 影,next Saturday下周六,句子时态是一般将来时,谓语用will do的形式
23、。故填My brother will invite his friends to watch a movie next Saturday.55 .那个宝盒在前面第二座山下。【答案】The treasure box is down the second hill ahead.【解析】【详解】the treasure box那个宝盒,down the second hill ahead在前面第二座山下,本句陈述客观事实,主 语是单数,be 动词用 iso 故填 The treasure box is down the second hill ahead.七、任务型阅读理解(10分)阅读下列短文,根
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