【自考英语】2022年2月内蒙古昆都仑区英语(一)模拟题(解析版).pdf
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1、备 注:本套试卷附有答案解析,答案解析字体为白色,预览无法观看,如需观看试题的答案解析,请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字,然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。自考英语12022年2月内蒙古昆都仑区英语(一)模拟题(解析版)第1题【单选题】He began comparing himself the other teammates and found he didnt practice as hard asthem.A、asB、fromC、withD、by【正确答案】c第2题【单选题】【概括大意】So far there is no data to suggest that people livin
2、g on metal-rich soils experience apotential health hazard.The levels of metals within naturally contaminated soils are generally nothigh enough to cause serious health problems.Living on metal-rich soils does not represent a healthrisk unless large quantities of soil are digested or metal-rich dust
3、is inhaled.However,small childrenare particularly exposed to metal-rich topsoil in playgrounds and gardens.They are also the mostlikely ones to eat potentially dangerous metal-rich soiLThe main idea of this paragraphis.A、Potential Hazards of Human Contaminated SoilsB、Research on Channels of Heavy Me
4、tals Getting into Human Food ChainC、Long-term Health Effects on Health ProblemsD No Evidence to Indicate Bad Effects of Naturally Contaminated Soil【正确答案】D第3题【单选题】2004.04 For a week she worked with us in the village,_ her poor health.A、as a result ofB、on account ofC、in spite ofD despite of【正确答案】C第4题【
5、单选题】【填句补文】As part of their study,the researchers used a special machine to take action photos ofthe students br a i ns.This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when goodreaders read.This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognizefamiliar written wor
6、ds quickly.A、Do you have difficulty reading in class?B、The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C As part of the study,37 struggling readers received special tutoring.D、By the end of the school year,these children could read faster than before.【正确答案】B第5题【
7、单选题】【填句补文】Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil.The country has rich oil fieldsand a few years ago,when oil was expensive,Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USAand earning a lot of mone y.However,the price of oil then dropped,and Mexico has beenleft owing enormous su
8、ms of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back theloans.A But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C、At others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and
9、flaking off and the stone is beingeaten away.D The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around theworld,thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【正确答案】D第6题【单选题】【填句补文】Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year.M
10、ore than half are give to farm animals to prevent disease and promote g r owt h.AThe warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farmslurry.B、The drugs could be getting into our food and water.C、Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged.D But rece
11、nt research has found a direct link between the increased use of these farmyarddrugs and the appearance of antibiotic resistant bugs that infect people.【正确答案】D第 7 题【单选题】【阅读理解】Nobel Prize-winning author Toni Morrison deals specifically with thelegacy of slavery in her book Beloved.The main character
12、in this novel,a formerslave called Sethe,lives in Ohio in the years following the Civil War,but she cannotfree herself from her horrific memories.Through a series of flashbacks and bitterreminiscences,the reader learns how and why Sethe escaped from the plantationshe had lived on;the fate of her hus
13、band,who also tried to escape;and finally,what happened to the child called Beloved.Morrisons scenes of torture andmurder are vivid and strongly convey the desperation of the slaves and the crueltyof their owners.Beloved is set.A、on a slave shipB、on a plantation before the Civil WarC、in Ohio after t
14、he Civil WarD、in an African town【正确答案】C第 8 题【单选题】【2004.04 He is_ better in math than any other student in his class.A、muchB、moreC、manyD、most【正确答案】A第9题【单选题】【填句补文】As part of their study,the researchers used a special machine to take action photos ofthe students br a i ns.This is the same part of the b
15、rain that becomes active when goodreaders read.This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognizefamiliar written words quickly.A、Do you have difficulty reading in class?B、The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C、As par
16、t of the study,37 struggling readers received special tutoring.D By the end of the school year,these children could read faster than before.【正确答案】B第10题【单选题】2004.04 Harry Potter is the most interesting book I have ever read.A、whichB、whereC whenD that【正确答案】D第 11题【单选题】2005.10 Since time is limited,wed
17、better our task.A get onB、get overC、get acrossD get into【正确答案】D第 12题【单选题】【填句补文】The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny.Sandy beachesline the coasts of many i s l a n d s.Many tourists arrive on cruise ships.A、They are Cuba,Puerto Rico,Jamaica,and Hispaniola.B、The Caribbean I
18、slands are known by several names.C Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers(小片)of exposed coral.D This is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year.【正确答案】D第 13题【单选题】【阅读理解】“Longer life would give us a chance to recover from our mistakes andpromote long term thinking/says Dr Gre
19、gory Stock of the University Of CaliforniaSchool Of Public Health.z/lt would also raise productivity by adding to the year wecan work.Longer lives dont just affect the people who live them.They also affectsociety as a whole.We have war,poverty,all sorts of issues around,and I dontthink any of them w
20、ould be at all helped by having people live longer/says USbioethicist Daniel Callahan.MThe question is What will we get as a societys suspectit wont be a better society.MWhich of the following is NOT mentioned as one of thethings that living longer might enable an individual to doA、Spending more tim
21、e with his family.B、Having more education.C、Realizing more dreams.D、Working longer.【正确答案】B第14题【单选题】【填句补文】When do people decide whether or not they want to become friends?During theirfirst four minutes together,according to a book by Dr.Leonard Zunin.In his book,Contact:The firstfour minutes,he offer
22、s this advice to anyone interested in starting new f r i e n d s h i p s:.Alot of peoples whole lives would change if they did just that.A、That is not the time to complain about one*s health or to mention faults one finds in otherpeople.B Every time you meet someone in a social situation,give him yo
23、ur undivided attention for fourminutes.C、It is not the time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and impressions.D、He is eager to make friends with everyone.【正确答案】B第 15题【单选题】【阅读理解】It had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon.The roadcrew were playing a game with dollar notes.Foldi
24、ng them into small planes to seewhose would fly the furthest.Having nothing better to do,I joined in and won five,and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit.Despite the evil-lookingclouds,I had to get out for a while.Why did the writer want to leave the hotelA、To enjoy the good weather.B
25、 To have a change of scene.C、To spend all his winnings.D、To get away from the crew.【正确答案】B第 16题【单选题】【概括大意】The best evidence of the theory can be found in what the more fortunate West hasexperienced in its road to modern civilization.Their experience is also applicable to China.Chinesepermanent prosp
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