2019-2020同步外研英语必修四新突破讲义:Module 5 Section Ⅰ Warming UpPre-reading & Reading .doc
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1、长江三峡,包括以雄奇著称的瞿塘峡、以秀丽闻名的巫峡和以险峻傲立于世的西陵峡。整个三峡天开一线,群山林立,波滚浪翻,形成独特的山川气势。乘船至此,既有“峰与天关接,舟从地穿行”的惊叹,又有“曾经沧海难为水”的感慨The Three Gorges region is a scenic area along the Yangtze River in China with a total length of about 200km.The Three Gorges take up 120km within this region.Although it is primarily famous for
2、its scenery,the Three Gorges region is historically and culturally an important region in China.The Three Gorges region is located along the Yangtze River between the cities of Fengjie and Yichang in Chongqing Municipality and Hubei Province.Currently the Three Gorges region is most famous for the T
3、hree Gorges Dam.The Three Gorges Dam is located at a place called Sandouping in the middle of the Xiling Gorge.In addition to the impacts of the dam on the ecology and people (i.e.the mass relocation of towns and villages) of the region,the dam also changes the scenery of the Three Gorges.Because th
4、e water level is higher,the gorges are narrower and the mountains appear lower.Supporters of the dam point out that because the mountains reach several thousand feet above the river,the gorges still offer fascinating views of the surrounding cliffs,and it should be noted that most riverboat companie
5、s that operate in the Three Gorges intend to continue to offer tours of the region.The increase in width of the Three Gorges also allows larger ships through the gorges and it is predicted that river traffic of all kinds will increase.阅读障碍词1municipality n自治市2currently adv. 目前;当前3impact n. 影响4ecology
6、 n. 生态;生态学诱思导读根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)1The Three Gorges region is most known for its beautiful scenery.()2The Three Gorges Dam is located at Sandouping in the middle of the Xiling Gorge.()3The Three Gorges Dam has a great effect on the scenery of the Three Gorges,the ecology and people of the region.()答案13
7、FTTSection Warming Up,Prereading & Reading.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.plain An.同事()2.shoreBn.货物()3.valleyCn.平原()4.flatDn.山谷()5.surroundEn.(海、湖、河等的)岸()6.colleagueFv.围绕;环绕()7.goodsGv.做生意()8.tradeHv.变狭窄()9.narrowIadj.遥远的()10.distantJadj.平坦的答案15CEDJF610ABGHI.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A在的边缘 B至少 C有大量的 D经历 E绕道 F利用1We had to mak
8、e a detour around the quakestricken areas._2To go abroad to study,you should at least master the language._3At the edge of the lake,women are doing their washing._4He went through many difficulties before he succeeded._5Some students often take advantage of the lunch hour to finish their homework._6
9、The New Year is coming.The air is heavy with joy and smell of fireworks._答案16EBADFCA Trip Along the Three GorgesIn August 1996, Peter Hessler, a young American teacher of English, arrived in the town of Fuling on the Yangtze River. He and a colleague were to spend two years there teaching English at
10、 a teacher training college. They were the only foreigners in the town. The first semester finished at the end of January and they had four weeks off for the Spring Festival. They could go anywhere they wished. They decided to take a boat downstream(向下游)We decided to buy tickets for the Jiangyou boa
11、t. Our colleagues said, “You shouldnt go on those ships. They are very crowded. They are mainly for goods and people trading along the river. They dont stop at the temples(寺庙) and there wont be any other foreigners. ”That sounded fine to me. We just had to show our passports and they let us get on t
12、he boat.三峡之旅1996年8月,一位年轻的美国英语教师彼得赫斯勒,来到长江之滨的涪陵镇。他和一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。整个镇里只有他们两名外国人。一月底,第一学期结束了,他们有四周的春节假期。他们可以随处去他们希望去的地方。他们决定乘船顺流而下。我们打算买“江油号”的船票。我们的同事说:“你们不应该坐那种船。它们很拥挤。它们主要是用来运货的,乘客多是沿江做生意的人。那些船不在有庙宇的地方停靠,也不会有别的外国人乘坐。”我觉得听起来还不错。我们出示护照后他们便让我们上了船。助读讲解trading along the river为现在分词短语作后置定语修饰people。
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