2019-2020同步外研英语必修三新突破讲义:Module 1 Section Ⅰ Warming UpPre-reading & Reading .doc
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1、随着时代的进步和生活方式的改变,英国人的度假习惯也在不断地变化着。In the nineteenth century,railways were built from the big industrial cities like Leeds and Manchester to seaside towns like Blackpool and Scarborough.For the first time,ordinary working people could visit the seaside.They used to take day trips on Sundays and specia
2、l days like Easter.Traditionally,people sat in deckchairs on the beach,swam in the sea,and ate fish and chips.Children could watch Punch and Judy puppet shows,build sandcastles and ride donkeys on the beach.In the 1950s,the first package holidays were sold.Throughout the 60s and 70s,the British incr
3、easingly began to give up the traditional seaside holiday in favour of sunshine and warmer seas in countries like Spain and Greece.Caravan and camping holidays also became popular in the 60s and 70s as car ownership increased. In the 1990s,budget airlines like EasyJet cut the cost of air tickets to
4、many European destinations.Longdistance flights also came down in price,so holidays to destinations in Australia and Asia became affordable to ordinary families.A growing number of people began to book their own flights and accommodation and,as a result,the package holiday market decreased.The holid
5、ay habits of the British are continuing to change.Increasing levels of wealth mean that,for many families,a second foreign holiday often a winter skiing holiday is possible.City breaks are also growing in popularity,and not only to nearby destinations Las Vegas,Dubai and Cape Town are all favourites
6、 for long weekends.And independent travel is becoming more and more popular as the Internet allows holidaymakers to find the best deals online.阅读障碍词1puppetn木偶2caravan n大篷车3destination n目的地4accommodation n住宿5budget airlines 廉价航空公司诱思导读阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。1Traditionally,the British spent their holidays vis
7、iting the seaside.()2In the 1950s,the British increasingly began to give up the traditional seaside holidays.()3In the 1990s,the package holiday market increased.()4With the development of the Internet,independent travel is becoming more and more popular.()【答案】14TFFTSectionWarming Up,Pre-reading & R
8、eading.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.acrossAn.文明()2.face Bn.象征;符号()3.range Cprep.横过;穿过()4.symbol Dvt.面向;面对()5.architect En.山脉()6.project Fn.建筑师()7.sculpture Gn.发源地()8.birthplace Hn.计划;项目;工程()9.civilisation In.雕刻;泥塑()10.ancient Jadj.古代的【答案】15CDEBF610HIGAJ .选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.致力于B.坐落于C.有史以来D.诸如E.由于F.作为而出名1China is si
9、tuated in the east and middle of Asia and on the west shore of the Pacific. 2Because of the snowstorm,we will have to put off our visit to the exhibition being held till next week. 3Today I am known as Mrs.Greenthumbs,teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show. 4He has spent the last two years
10、working on a book about childcare. 5This World Cup has crowned one of the best teams of all time. 6Insects,such as mosquitoes,flies,butterflies and so on,have their functions in nature. 【答案】16BEFACDGreat European CitiesPARISParis is the capital and largest city of France,situated(坐落) on the River Se
11、ine.It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year.The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower,the famous symbol of Paris.One of the worlds largest art galleries,the Louvre,is also located (位于) in Paris.The city is also f
12、amous for its restaurants,cafs and theatres.About twothirds of Frances artists and writers live in Paris伟大的欧洲城市巴黎巴黎是法国的首都,也是法国最大的城市,坐落在塞纳河畔。巴黎是世界上最美丽的城市之一,每年有800多万人去那里观光游览。最受游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔铁塔,它是巴黎著名的象征。世界上最大的艺术馆之一卢浮宫,也坐落于此。这个城市也以餐馆、咖啡馆和剧院而闻名。大约有三分之二的法国艺术家与作家居住在巴黎。 助读讲解situated on the River Seine是过去分词短
13、语作定语,修饰Paris,可以扩展为一个非限制性定语从句:which is situated on the River Seine。the famous symbol of Paris为the Eiffel Tower的同位语。BARCELONABarcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast,about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital,Madrid.One of Barcelonas most famo
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