2019版高考英语 Unit 2 Cloning(词汇考查+词汇应用)(含解析)新人教版选修8.doc
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1、1UnitUnit 2 2李仕才一、词汇复习 (一)单句语法填空 1 I have an appointment _Dr. Brown, but I need to change it. 答案:with 句意为:我与布朗先生有约,但我需要改一下。have an appointment with sb.意为“与某人有约” ,为固定短语。2(2015陕西西安联考改编)Whoever comes here to have the meeting will be treated _ a wonderful dinner. 答案:to 句意为:所有来这儿开会的人都将享用美好的晚餐。treat sb. t
2、o sth.意为“款待,招待某人享用” ,是固定短语。3(2015浙江名校联考改编)Anyway, I cant tell lies about itits _ my principles, you know. 答案:against 句意为:无论如何,对于这件事我不能说谎,你知道这违背了我的原则。against 意为“反对;违反” ,符合句意。4(2015浙江,3)Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes _ animals both on land and sea? 答案:to be home to.“是的家园” 。5(2015陕西,12
3、 改编)The little pupil took his grandma _the arm and walked her across the street. 答案:by “take sb. by身体部位”为固定搭配,意为“抓住某人的” 。句意:那个小学生抓着他奶奶的手臂,领她过了街道。拓展:The police took the thief by the collar and took him to the police station.“警察抓住那个小偷的衣领,把他带到了警察局。 ”(二)英汉互译1.differ vi. _ 2.exact adj. _ 3.cutting n. _ 4
4、.twin n. adj _ 5.identical adj. _ mercial adj. _ 7.straightforward adj. _ plicated adj. _ 9.undertake vt. (undertook, undertaken) _ 10. pay off _ 11. breakthrough n. _ 12. procedure n. _213. nucleus n. _ 14. somatic adj. _ 15. embryo n. _ 16. carrier n. _ 17. cast vt. (cast, cast) _ 18. cast down _
5、19. altogether adv. _ 20. arbitrary adj. _ 21. fate n. _ 22. correction n. _ 23. object vi. _ 24. objection n. _ 25. impact n. _ 26. medium n. _ 27. the media_ 28. obtain vt. _ 29. attain vt. _ 30. moral adj. _ 31. conservative adj. _ 32. forbid vt. (forbade,forbad; forbidden) _ 33. accumulate vt. _
6、 34. in favour of _ 35. side road (sidewalk) _36. constitution n. _ 37. compulsory adj. _ 38. opera n. _ 39. chorus n. _ 40. loaf n. _ 41. flour n. _ 42. owe vt. _ 43. shortly adv. _ 44. retire vi. _ 45. bother vt. vi. n. _ 46. (be) bound to (do) _ 47. assumption n. _ 48. regulation n. _ 49. nonsens
7、e n. _ 50. popularity n. _ 51. Jurassic Park _ 52. strike vi & vt. (struck, struck) _ 53. strikeinto ones heart _ 54. bison n. _ 55. calf n. _ 56. from time to time _357. bring back to life _ 58. initial adj. _ 59. DNA _ 60. vain adj. _ 61. in vain _ 62. resist vt. _ 63. drawback n. _ 64. merely adv
8、. _ 65. restore vt. _ 66. aurochs n. _ 67. decoration n. _ 68. unable adj. _ 69. great auk n. _ 70. feather n. _ 71. quagga n. _ 72. fairly adv. _ 73. in good/poor condition_ 74. turkey n. _ 75. dye vt. n. _ 76. claw n. _ 77. adore vt. _ 78. hatch vt. & vi. _ 79. reasonable adj. _ 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后
9、各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项。I was a shy kid.Nothing seemed harder than talking to people.I didnt even like to answer the phone for fear that Id have to talk to somebody I didnt know._1_ ,at school I had to spend all day in the company of others.My _2_ was studying.It was something I could d
10、o _3_ and by myself.I spent a lot of time studying and was _4_ with good grades.Eventually I went to college.I came to realize that some people were rather fun to _5_ with.Yet my childhood _6_ carried over and I found myself tonguetied and _7_ whenever I found myself in a conversation.One day while
11、on campus,I _8_ an advertisement for a position on the local classical music _9_ station.I had grown up listening to classical music,and I loved it.In order to get the job,applicants needed to be interviewed.I had absolutely no background in radio,and the idea of talking to thousands of 4listeners _
12、10_ me.I didnt really want the job.I just wanted to prove that I could talk to a(n) _11_.Two weeks _12_ ,I was even more terrified to discover that I had actually landed the job.It was a _13_ job,but I grew to enjoy it.I announced music to thousands of _14_ in the city,sometimes answering their call
13、s and _15_ to their requests.I began to feel comfortable talking to these people,these strangers who I couldnt even _16_.Although I now spend much time talking with people,Im still basically a _17_ person.My former shyness is a gift,as I can _18_ people who feel discomfort when they talk to stranger
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