2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材复习 模块知识纠错练 新人教版必修2.doc
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1、1模块知识纠错练二模块知识纠错练二限时 40 分钟 注意动词不规则变化和特殊词形变化 单句填空 1To be honest, I find the ancient town _ (amaze) and attractive.答案与解析 amazing 设空处所填词与 attractive 并列在句中作宾补,应用形容词形式。修饰事物 the ancient town 的性质,意为“令人惊异的” , 应用 amazing。 2After the explosion, they searched for some _ (survive), but it was _ (hope)答案与解析 survi
2、vors; hopeless 第一空指“幸存者” ,且设空前有 some,故该空填 survivor 的复数形式;根据语境可知“这是没有希望的” ,应用形容词 hopeless。3There is no doubt _ your performance in the competition will be highly _ (think) of. 答案与解析 that; thought there is no doubt that.“毫无疑问” ; be highly thought of“被器重;被看重” 。相似短语 speak_highly_of“高度赞扬” 。4The _ (rely)
3、girl gave them all the help she could, and asked for nothing _ return. 答案与解析 reliable; in 第一空在句中作定语修饰名词 girl,指“可靠的” ,应用 reliable;第二空是固定的介词短语 in return“作为回报” 。5So far they _ (design) a machine that is smaller but smarter than the previous one.答案与解析 have designed 根据句中时间状语 So far 可知谓语用现在完成时,故填 have des
4、igned。6Personally, the _ (confident) you are, the more likely you are to succeed.答案与解析 more confident 根据设空前的 the 和设空后的 the more likely 可知此处是 the比较级,the比较级,表“越越”句式, 故该空填 more confident。 7The story has been _ (simple) to make it easier for the kids to understand. 答案与解析 simplified 设空处应填谓语,指“使简化” ,且设空前是
5、 has been,故该空填 simplified。形容词/名词后缀-fy 变为动词:2beautifulbeautify 美化;classclassify 分类;purepurify 净化;simplesimplify 简化;terrorterrify 使恐怖;qualityqualify 使具有资格8After _ (bargain) with the salesman, I was _ (succeed) in getting the beautiful dress at a lower price. 答案与解析 bargaining; successful 第一空前是介词 After,
6、故该空应填动名词。第二空在句中作表语,指“成功的” , 应用形容词 successful。 be successful in doing sth.“成功做某事” 。9Anyhow, we want our children to have the best possible chance of _ (happy). 答案与解析 happiness 设空前是介词 of,故设空处填名词 happiness。10The typist decided to look at the house to see if it deserved _ (buy)答案与解析 to be bought/buying
7、sth. deserve doing /to be done “某事值得做” 。buy(买)boughtbought。单句改错(每题最多两处错误) 1The designer doubts that the girl will admit break the vase._答案与解析 thatif/whether; breakbreaking doubt“怀疑” ,用于肯定句中时,宾语从句用 whether/if 引导。admit doing sth. “承认做某事” 。2Pay attention to your work attitude, or youll be in the danger
8、 of losing this job. _答案与解析 去掉 the in danger of . “处于的危险中” 。3Ever since we arrived in the town, a number of problems have arose one after other. _答案与解析 arosearisen; otheranother 本句是现在完成时,故用现在分词arisen。arise(发生;出现)arosearisenarising。one_after_another_“一个接一个” 。4I got up late this morning, as a result o
9、f, I missed the train. _答案与解析 去掉 of as a result “结果” ,置于句首;as a result of 后需接名词、代词或动名词。5I suggested that you attached importance to deal with the problem in a different way._答案与解析 attachedattach; dealdealing suggest 作“建议”讲时,后接宾语从句时,从句谓语动词用 should动词原形,should 可以省略,故 attached 应改为3attach。 attach_importa
10、nce_to_doing_sth.“重视做某事” ,_to 是介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。6You can rely on that if he becomes familiar with the local customs, so will I. _答案与解析 on 后加 it rely on it that.“相信; 指望” , it 是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的 that 从句。7The house once belong to him was in the charge of the old man._答案与解析 belongbelonging belong to “属于”
11、 ,是不及物动词短语,作定语应用现在分词形式。8The air pollution is so very serious that the government has to take measures to protect the environment from pollution._答案与解析 去掉 very 该句是 so.that.“如此以至于”句式结构,so修饰形容词 serious, 故 very 多余,应去掉。9Several artist were on a briefly tour to London at the invitation of the famous actor
12、. _答案与解析 artistartists; brieflybrief 根据 artist 前的 Several 可知artist 应用复数形式;修饰名词 tour 应用形容词,故 briefly 改为 brief。10With time went by, I became increasingly interested in Chinese New Year paintings._答案与解析 wentgoing 或 WithAs as“随着” , 是连词,其后接从句,with 是介词,其后接宾补结构。as time went by/with time going by “随着时间的流逝”
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