高二英语马丁路德.ppt
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1、Unit 19 A freedom fighterLesson 74 MARTIN LUTHER KING,JRUnit 19 A freedom fighterLesson 74 MARTIN LUTHER KING,JRABRAHAMLINCOLN(18091865)HewasPresidentoftheUSAin1860-1865.Heworkedveryhardallhislifeforthefreedomoftheblackslaves.HewasshotinatheatrebyhisenemyonApril14th,1865.A freedom fighterMARTIN LUTH
2、ER KING,JR (1929-1968)1.When and where was MartinLutherKingborn?MartinLutherKingwasbornin1929inAtlanta,Georgia.1929,Atlanta2.Didhelikesportsasaboy?Pleasegiveexamples.Yes,hedid.Heenjoyedbasketball,tennisandespeciallyfootball.boy,enjoyedsports3.Howdidheearnmoneyasaboy?Hedeliveredpaperroundtoearnsomemo
3、ney.deliverapaper4.Pleasesaysomethingabouthiseducation.Whenhewas15hewonanentranceprizetoacollege in one of the northern states.And from 1948-1951hecontinuedhisstudiesinPhiladelphia.toacollege(1944)Martin,continued,studies(1948-1951)5.What was his job after he leftcollegein1948?Heleftcollegetobeamini
4、sterinthechurch.beaminister6.Whatwasthesituationlikeinthesouthernstatesatthattime?AlthoughslaveryhadbeenendedintheUSin1865,thesouthernstatescontinuetheseparationofblacksandwhites.1.Mixed race marriages were forbidden by law.2.There were separate sections for blacks in shops,hospitals and so on.3.Bla
5、ck children were educated in separate schools.The money spent on educating a black child was just one fourth of that spent on each white child.4.Black people had no right to vote in the southern states.If they wished to,they had to pass a reading test.Mixedracemarriages,forbiddenSeparatesections,pub
6、licplacesmoney,spent,education,1/4norightvote,readingtest7.WhatwasKingsbelief?Hisbeliefwasthatitwasrightandnecessarytodemandchangesinsocietyifpeopledidnothavetheircivilrights.Andhealsobelievedthattheycouldachievetheirgoalbypeacefulrevolution,notbyfightingandkilling.peacefulrevolution8.Inwhichyeardid
7、hewintheNobelPrizeforpeace?And what did he do with the prizemoney?In1964KingreceivedtheNobelPrizeforpeace.Hegavethewholeofthe$54600prizetothefreedommovement.Martin,NobelPeacePrizegave,money,movement9.WhatmainsuccessdidKinghavefromthislesson?In1964 a new Civil Rights Act was passed.Any organization t
8、hat received money from the Us government had to treat the blacks equally.In 1965,a new Voting Rights bill became law.From then on,all black people had the right to vote.Within a few years of his death,black people across the country held important jobs in the government.Many blacks work as managers
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