中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第期专题阅读理解任务型阅读含解析.pdf
《中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第期专题阅读理解任务型阅读含解析.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第期专题阅读理解任务型阅读含解析.pdf(29页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、专 题 1 0 阅 读 理 解(任 务 型 阅 读)1.【2018年 江 苏 省 宿 迁 市】任 务 型 阅 读 阅 读 下 面 短 文,根 据 短 文 内 容 填 写 表 格,每 空 限 填 一 词。A good book can be satisfying,can improve your knowledge and can teach you a lot.There are severalways to develop a lifetime reading habit.Set times.You should have a few set times every day when you
2、 11 read for at least 5-10 minutes,no matter what happens.For example,make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch(and even dinner if you eat alone).Always carry a book,No matter where you go,take a book with you.When you leave the house,make sure to have at least one book.You may keep the boo
3、k in the car,or into the office orto anywhere you go,unless you re sure you won t have time to read.Make a list,Keep a list of all the great books you want to read.You can keep this in a pocketnotebook.Be sure to add to it whenever you hear about a good book.Keep a running list,and crossout the ones
4、 you have read.Find a quiet place.Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair withouttelevision or computer near the chair.There should be no music or noisy family members.Set ahigh aim.For example.Tell yourself that you want to read 50 books this year.Your best to finishreadi
5、ng them.Just be sure you re still enjoying the reading.Title:Ways to 71 a lifetime reading habitSet times Read for at least 5-10 minutes,no matter what 72 Make it a 73 to read during breakfast and lunch.Always carry a bookCarry at least one book when 74 the house.Keep the book no matter 75 you go.Ma
6、ke a 76 77 to it when you hear about a good book.Cross out the ones you have read.Find a quiet place Sit in a 78 chair.Make sure no music or noisy family members trouble you.79 a high aim Do your 80 to finish reading them.Be sure to enjoy the reading.【答 案】71.develop72.happens73.habit 74.leaving75.wh
7、ere 76.list77.Add fortable79.Set 80.best【解 析】试 题 分 析:本 文 就 如 何 养 成 终 身 阅 读 习 惯 的 好 习 惯,作 者 给 出 了 五 点 建 议:设 定 时 间,随 身 带 书,列 好 书 单,找 好 地 方,设 定 目 标。7 1.考 查 主 旨 理 解 题。根 据 There are several ways to develop a lifetime reading habit.和 矩 文 给 出 的 阅 读 建 议,可 知 填 deve:op07 2.考 查 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 You should have a
8、few set times every day when youll read for at least 5 10minutes,no matter what happens.y 可 知 填 happens。73.考 查 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 For example,make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch(and even dinner if you eat alone).,可 知 填 habit。74.考 查 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 When you leave the house,make sure to have a
9、t least one book.,可 知 填 leavingo75.考 查 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 No matter where you go,take a book with you.,可 知 填 where。76.考 查 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 Make a list,Keep a list of all the great books you want to read.,可 知 填 list。77.考 查 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 Be sure to add to it whenever you hear about a good book.,可 矢 口 填 Add。78
10、.考 查 归 纳 概 括 题。根 据 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair withouttelevision or computer near the chair.,可 知 填 comfortable。79.考 查 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 最 后 的 建 议 Set a high a:m.,可 知 填 S a80.考 查 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 Your bust to reading th e m.,可 知 填 bust。点 睛:阅 读 短 文 填 空 题。即 根 据 文 章 的 表 层
11、 意 思 进 行 深 层 次 的 推 理 判 断,组 织 语 言 填 充 句 子。首 先 要 粗 读 文 章 了 解 大 意,其 次 通 过 细 读,理 解 全 文。在 粗 读 的 基 础 上,仔 细 阅 读 题 后 所 给 的 题 目,根 据 题 目 要 求,再 有 重 点 地 返 回 来 仔 细 阅 读。在 阅 读 时 要 注 意 辨 认 和 记 忆 具 体 事 实 和 重 要 情 节,包 括 事 物 的 起 因、过 程、结 果 及 发 生 的 地 点、时 间 等,这 对 题 目 的 判 断 至 关 重 要,需 要 考 生 综 合 所 有 的 细 节 来 理 解 把 握。2.【2018年
12、山 东 德 州 市 中 考】阅 读 表 达 阅 读 短 文,根 据 题 目 要 求 完 成 各 小 题。In early spring,the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable.Cold air,bringing rain or even snow,easily tears up(破 坏)the warmth of the spring within anight(一 夜 之 间).However,with the coming of Guyu-the Grain(谷 物)Ra
13、in,the blue sky and gentle winds would finallystay.Falling usually on or around April 20 every year,Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(TJ气).It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.Sow(播 种)grainsThis is an important period of the growth of grains.The ancient Chi
14、nese already knew that asGuyu comes,the weather will become warm enough for sowing.The farmers usually catch the chanceto plant rice,corn and beans.Hope for safety and harvestFor those living near the sea,they will hold some ceremonies(仪 式)on Guyu,hoping for safetyas well as harvest during the comin
15、g fishing season.Watch the peonyIt s also a great time to see the peony(牡 丹),which is known as“the Queen of All Flowers”in Chinese culture.As a result,watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activitiesfor many.The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress(女 皇)Wu Zetian of the Tang Dyn
16、asty,who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.Pick tea leavesTea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves.People believe that the tea leavespicked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck.So the habit of drinkingtea at this time of year has become a tradit
17、ion in some places of China.37.When does Guyu usually come every year?38.Why is Guyu an important time for sowing grains?39.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.40.List(歹 l j 表)activities on Guyu according to the passage(at least two).41.Give a proper title to the passage.【答 案】37.It usuall
18、y comes on or around April 20 every year.38.Because as Guyu comes,the weather will become warm enough for sowing.39.结 果,对 于 很 多 人 来 说,观 赏 牡 丹 成 为 最 令 人 愉 悦 的 活 动 之 一。40.(l)Sow grain.(2)Hope for safety and harvest.(3)Watch the peony(4)Pick tea leaves.(回 答 其 中 任 意 两 条,即 可 得 分)41.(One/The sixth of the
19、24 solar terms-)Guyu/The Grain Rain【解 析】文 章 介 绍 了 二 十 四 节 气 中 的 第 六 个 节 气-谷 雨。37.细 节 理 解 题。rv h en does Guyu usual?come“ery year 意 为 谷 雨 通 常 每 年 什 么 时 候 到 来?.由 文 章 第 二 段 第 二 行“Fai:mg uaually on or around A p r:20 e v e r y 疔.可 知,谷 雨 通 常 在 4 月 20号 或 者 4 月 20号 前 后 到 来。故 答 案 是 k usually comes on or aro
20、und April 20 every year:038.细 节 理 解 题。Why is Guyu an important time for sowing grains?意 为“为 什 么 谷 雨 对 于 播 种 粮 食 来 说 是 一 个 重 要 的 时 间?”由 文 章 第 三 段 This is an important period of the growth of grains.Theancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes,the weather will become warm enough for sowing.可 知“古
21、 代 中 国 人 就 已 经 知 道 当 谷 雨 来 临 时,天 气 会 变 得 足 够 暖 和,适 合 播 种。又 回 答 的 是 原 因,要 用 because.来 回 答。故 答 案 为:uBecause as Guyu comes,the weather will become warm enough forsowing.”39.Translate.into.把.翻 建 成.;Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.意 思 是,把 划 线 句 子 翻 怪 成 汉 语。注 意 得 分 点,as a result结 果;one o f
22、之 一,the most enjoyable最 令 人 愉 悦 的。故 答 案 为 结 果,对 于 很 多 人 来 说,观 赏 壮 丹 成 为 最 令 人 愉 悦 的 活 动 之 一”。40.题 干 的 意 思 是,根 据 文 章 列 举 谷 雨 的 活 动。(至 少 两 条)At least至 少;故 答 案 在 大 标 题 中 任 选 两 个 即 可(l)Sow grains,(2)Hope for safety and harvest.41.主 旨 大 意 题。题 干 的 意 思 是,给 文 章 起 一 个 合 适 的 标 题。文 章 主 要 介 绍 了 二 十 四 节 气 中 的 第
23、六 个 节 气。故 答 案 为:The sixth of the 24 solar terms Guyu/The Grain Rain 或 者 单 纯 写 Guyu 也 可 以。3.【2018年 山 东 济 宁 地 区 中 考】阅 读 短 文,根 据 要 求 完 成 文 后 的 题 目。There was once a King and he wanted to find out who could paint the best picture of peace.Andhe would offer a prize to the artist.Many artists tried.The Kin
24、g looked at all the picturesbut there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was of a calm(平 静 的)lake.The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful mountains allaround it.Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds.Everyone thought that was a perfectpicture of pe
25、ace.The other picture had mountains too.But these were rugged(崎 岖 的)and bare(无 遮 蔽 的).Above was an angry sky,And it was raining and lightening.Down the side of the mountain,a waterfallfell quickly.This did not look peaceful at all.But when the King looked carefully,he saw behind the waterfall a bush
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 中考 英语试题 分项版 解析 汇编 专题 阅读 理解 任务
限制150内