2019高中英语 Unit 3 Celebration单元综合检测 北师大版必修1.doc
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1、1UnitUnit 3 3 CelebrationCelebration 单元综合检测单元综合检测.阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)A ATheThe NationalNational GalleryGalleryDescriptionDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London.It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,3
2、00 examples of European art ranging from 13thcentury religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor
3、entrance.LayoutLayout:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13thto 15thcentury paintings,and artists include Duccio,Uccello,Van Eyck,Lippi,Mantegna,Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16thcentury paintings,and artists include Leonardo da Vinci,Cranach,Mich
4、elangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,Titian and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17thcentury paintings,and artists include Caravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,Van Dyck,Velaazquez,Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18thto early 20thcentury paintings,and artists include Canaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,Renoir an
5、d Van Gogh.OpeningOpening HoursHours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free,but charges apply to some special exhibitions.GettingGetting ThereThere:Nearest underground stations:Charing Cross (2minute walk),Leicester (3minute walk),Embankment (7minute walk),a
6、nd Piccadilly Circus (8minute walk)【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国国家美术馆的展品以及这个展馆的布置、开馆的时间等情况。1In which wing can you see religious paintings?AIn the East Wing.BIn the main West Wing.2CIn the Sainsbury Wing.DIn the North Wing.C C 细节理解题。根据 It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European
7、art ranging from 13thcentury religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.以及 The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13thto 15thcentury paintings,and artists include Duccio,Uccello,Van Eyck,Lippi,Mantegna,Botticelli and Memling.可知在Sainsbury Wing 可以看到宗教的
8、绘画。2If you enter the gallery by a ground floor,you will easily see the works of .AVan EyckBCranachCVan Dyck DConstableD D 推理判断题。根据 The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by
9、a ground floor entrance.以及 The East Wing houses 18thto early 20thcentury paintings,and artists include Canaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,Renoir and Van Gogh.可知如果你通过底层进入画廊,你很容易看到 Constable 的作品。3According to the passage,which of the following is true?AThe National Gallery is the biggest British national
10、 art museum.BThere are four exhibition areas in The National GalleryCThe Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pmDThe Gallery is completely freeB B 细节理解题。根据 Layout 部分可以看出来,国家美术馆包括四个展区。B BSome young people have become tired of how commercialized Christmas has become.As a result,they try to break wi
11、th established traditions.What do they do to get more out of Christmas?Ways of celebratingSome folk kill two birds with one stone:by booking a short holiday abroad they can escape miserable winter weather and the strained atmosphere of a family Christmas with the relatives.OK,so flying to warm and e
12、xotic climes is great for people who live in cold winter climates.But how do you celebrate Christmas when your yearround climate is warm,or even tropical?3For instance,in California,where suntans and palm trees replace traditional Christmas images of snow and sleighs,there are some Christmas traditi
13、ons which may seem unusual to those used to more traditional images.In Santa Cruz,California,Santa Claus arrives on a surfboard,wearing a red wetsuit.As long as he comes bearing presents,Surfing Santa would probably be welcome anywhere.In Australia,many young people enjoy the warm weather with a bea
14、ch barbecue and cold beer.In recent years,Bondi Beach has become a magnet for overseas visitors to gather and celebrate.Its not uncommon for numbers to reach 40,000 on Christmas day.In cooler climes,many young people simply see Christmas as a time to escape their immediate families and celebrate wit
15、h friends.Gift givingThe new generation is trendy and tech savvy.As a result,digital and electronic gadgets feature highly on many young peoples Christmas wish lists.Not surprisingly,then,the Guardians top five Christmas gifts for modern young people in 2010 are:1Apples iPad2Microsofts Xbox Kinnect3
16、Digital Cameras4New Apple iPod Touch5The ZiiSound D5 wireless stereo system【语篇解读】 圣诞节已经从一个外来节日转变为大多数中国人共同狂欢的节日。既然过圣诞,就要遵循西方习俗,盛满心意的礼物当然必不可少!而当下时髦的你对于圣诞惊喜又有哪些新创意呢?4 “Some folk kill two birds with one stone” in Paragraph 2 means .Asome people get two birds on Christmas DayBcelebrating Christmas by hun
17、ting birds with stoneCgetting together with the relatives and having a big partyDbreaking away the freezing winter weather and leaving the relatives to have a real relaxationD D 句意理解题。根据该句后面的内容可知,此处的“一石二鸟”指的是不仅避开了冬季的糟糕气候,还摆脱了与家庭亲友共度圣诞的紧张气氛,可以真正放松一下身心。5According to the text,if you live in California,
18、on Christmas you may .4Afly abroad to have a white ChristmasBenjoy the warm weather with a beach barbecue and cold beerCmeet Santa Claus who arrives on a surfboard,wearing a red wetsuitDcelebrate with friends and families C C 细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知,生活在加州的人可能会遇见穿潜水服、脚踏冲浪板的圣诞老人。6People have different ways of
19、 celebrations on Christmas because .Athey have different backgroundBthey have different religiousCthey have different culture and customsDthey live in different climateD D 推理判断题。根据 Ways of celebrating 这一部分的内容可以判断,不同的气候导致庆祝方式的不同。7This message is mainly about .Adifferent climate on ChristmasBcelebrati
20、ng Christmas in new waysCthe most popular giftsDbooking a short holiday abroadB B 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,文章主要介绍的就是:新潮的圣诞庆祝方式。C CIn a time when ivory poaching(偷猎)has gotten so bad that it threatens to wipe out several animal species,a young Dutch designer is creating “egalitarian(平等主义)jewelry” made of our ve
21、ry own ivoryteeth.Lucie Majerus got the idea for her “human ivory” collection after having her wisdom teeth removed.She kept them and soon realized they would make great material for a jewelry collection.“Why wouldnt we value our own material instead of the precious material from other species? And
22、what if we mine our own ivory and turn it into pearls?”she asks.Her own teeth became a ring,but in order to create a whole collection,she needed more material,and since having more of her teeth removed wasnt a very pleasant choice,she asked her dentist to save his patients unwanted teeth.Most people
23、 choose not to keep their pulled teeth,so they are usually donated to dentistry schools.Majerus also received the lost teeth of two of her teachers at Design Academy Eindhoven,so she had a nice supply of human ivory 5to experiment with.To turn human teeth into attractive pieces of jewelry,Lucie Maje
24、rus first bleaches(漂白)them,and then uses a stone polishing machine to shape the teeth into various shapes.Majerus displayed her human ivory jewelry collection at this years Dutch Design Week,and claims that peoples reaction was mostly positive.“Surprisingly,most people arent frightened at the sight
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